Selasa, 27 November 2012
Senin, 26 November 2012
Anxiety and Your Depression
THE
LINK BETWEEN DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY
Depression and anxiety are sometimes
hard to tell apart. While they may seem like completely different conditions,
chronic depression can hide anxiety, while people who suffer from general
feelings of anxiety may actually be experiencing a symptom of depression. Further,
when people begin treatment for depression, the new focus on underlying issues sometimes
causes anxiety symptoms, such as frequent heart palpitations, agitation and
feelings of nervousness.
Which is it?
Many times, the same individual feels
depressed and anxious, either at different times or at the same time. This can
make it more challenging to decide whether the main issue is depression or an
anxiety disorder. Symptoms that are the same in both conditions include
obsessive thoughts or rumination, panicky feelings, stomach upset and racing
heartbeat. Symptoms like sadness, lethargy, hopelessness and lack of motivation
are more characteristic of depression than anxiety.
Anxiety may be
caused by depression
Many times anxiety escalates because of
depression and the behavior associated with being depressed. For instance, if
depression causes a person to become isolated, he or she may become anxious
about being alone. Depression-related anxiety can also result from financial
worries due to the inability to concentrate and work effectively while
depressed. Students who suffer from depression may experience anxiety about
grades.
What to do about anxiety and depression
Since anxiety and depression are related,
they are often treated in similar ways. If medications are prescribed, SSRIs
(selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) may be used because these medications
target the brain chemical serotonin, which regulates mood. People with higher
levels of serotonin experience less depressive symptoms and fewer feelings of anxiety.
However, some medications for depression may make symptoms of anxiety worse
because raising serotonin levels too much causes a condition called serotonin
syndrome which may increase anxiety symptoms.
Anxiety and depression both interfere
with the limbic system of the brain – the area that regulates mood. Chemicals
like serotonin and others, which are called neurotransmitters, create “good”
feelings. When the brain cannot produce these chemicals for one reason or
another, feelings of happiness and contentment diminish and feelings sadness,
lethargy, anxiety and agitation increase. The goal, then, is to keep levels of
mood-regulating neurotransmitters high. While medications can be helpful in
this regard, you don’t necessarily need them.
Lifting Mood the
Natural Way
Levels of serotonin increase when you
exercise, eat a healthy diet and spend time outdoors. That’s why regular
exercise and healthy eating habits are so important for people who suffer from
depression and/or anxiety disorders. Interestingly, changing the way you think can also raise serotonin levels,
which is why counseling and psychotherapy are often helpful.
Since the mind and body are closely
connected, exercises that target both, like yoga, meditation and tai chi, can
do wonders for people who suffer from chronic symptoms of depression and
anxiety. These practices work by calming the mind so that extremes of emotion
can be avoided. Guided meditation and hypnosis are forms of mind-body therapy
that focus on guiding you to change the thinking habits that contribute to
negative emotions.
In some cases, herbal remedies can be
beneficial to people who suffer from minor depression or anxiety. One of the
most common herbs for depression is St. Johns Wort, but there are many other
herbs as well as other nutritional approaches to boosting mood and alleviating
anxiety.
More information about natural ways to
beat depression and anxiety can be found in here. You will also learn more
about how you can use your thoughts and the power of your mind to manage your
emotions.
EXCERPT
This article provides an overview of how
depression is related to anxiety and suggests ways to manage both conditions.
The Cause of Depression
WHAT
ARE THE CAUSES OF DEPRESSION?
The causes of depression can be
difficult to pinpoint. Since more than one factor contributes to the onset of
depression in most people, it is almost impossible to say exactly what caused
depression in any one person. Depression is not like the flu, where a certain
virus is the cause. There are a lot of factors that appear to contribute to
depression, and perhaps a group of factors is responsible for causing
depression when they come together in a certain way. Many people have a genetic
predisposition to depression, but even that in itself does not necessarily mean
a person will become depressed. Other factors come into play as well.
Genetics and
Depression
Several chemicals in the brain regulate
mood and emotions. Known as neurotransmitters, these chemicals include
serotonin, dopamine and norepinephrine. Some people have lower levels of these
chemicals available. In depression that is biologically or genetically based, depression
symptoms are the result of depleted levels of neurotransmitters. A person who
is genetically prone to depression may experience a quick downward spiral when
something triggers a low mood. When neurotransmitters levels drop, behavior and
thought patterns are affected. This can also happen the other way around; that
is, depressive behaviors and negative thoughts can lower levels of
neurotransmitters. In this way, depression can literally change brain chemistry
and become a biological condition over time if it is not treated. When
depression takes hold in this way, at least a short course of medication is
often the only way to treat it. However, it is sometimes possible to recognize
symptoms of depression and treat the condition naturally before it gets this
severe.
Developmental causes
of Depression
Some cases of depression are triggered
by traumatic early experiences, such as being abused, abandoned or neglected in
childhood. The theory behind developmental depression is that it is caused by
an insecure upbringing that did not allow a person to grow into a happy,
confident adult. The result can be a sense of sadness and loss in adulthood.
People with developmental depression may be insecure and feel worthless. They
may also have difficulty achieving what they want to accomplish in life or even
setting goals in the first place.
Situational
Depression
Situations such as the death of a loved
one, the loss of a job or a life-threatening illness can also cause or
contribute to depression. While everyone feels down when bad things happen,
situational depression can become full-blown clinical depression in certain
cases. If a person is biologically prone to depression or has inadequate
support or coping skills, he or she may not be able to recover from a stressful
situation and may instead become clinically depressed.
Causes of Major
Depression
“Major depression” is the term used to
describe a severe and debilitating case of depression. Major depression significantly
affects a person’s ability to function, and it almost always requires
professional, medical intervention. Biology is most likely to be at least
partly the cause of major depression, though the condition can be triggered by
something else, such as trauma or loss.
Solving the
Mystery of Depression
The cause of depression may not be
obvious until it is treated. Often a depression treatment that works for one
person may not work for another, and that’s because each case of depression has
a unique set of causes. If medication works, the depression has a biological component.
If counseling works, there may be a behavioral cause or a problem with thinking
patterns. If a change in diet helps, some aspect of the depression may have
been caused by a nutritional deficiency. If finding a better job after being
fired turns depression around, the cause of the depression was most likely
situational.
In the end, knowing what causes
depression may not be as important as knowing how to treat it. You can find out
more about how to treat specific depression causes in Here. The guide provides
a variety of options for treatment from which you can develop a targeted plan
that works in your own unique case.
EXCERPT
This article explains that depression is
a complex condition that may not have an obvious specific cause. A number of
possible causes for various types of depression are provided.
Depression Treatment
FINDING
DEPRESSION TREATMENT THAT WORKS FOR YOU
Depression is a debilitating condition
with symptoms that may include feelings of hopelessness and despair, extreme
fatigue and lack of interest in doing anything. People with depression feel
drained and often lack the motivation to do anything about their condition.
However, no matter what the cause or symptoms, most cases of depression can be
treated. The trick is to find the right depression treatment for your
particular symptoms.
If you have been depressed for a while,
a doctor may have suggested that you try antidepressants. Prescription
medications can be part of an overall treatment plan for moderate to severe
depression, but it is not the only solution. Especially in cases of mild
depression, there are many other things that can alleviate the symptoms, and you
might want to try these before using prescription drugs. Here are some
suggestions.
Don’t go it
alone
Positive energy is contagious, so if you
are depressed, find positive people to support you. You may find that you
naturally attract or are attracted to people who feel more negative, which will
only cause your own depressed feelings to grow stronger. When you are
depressed, you need to find positive people to challenge the negative mindset
that keeps depression going strong. This does not mean you should completely
reject friends or family members who may also have feelings of depression.
After all, you wouldn’t want them to reject you. Just be sure to seek out
others who can help lift your mood and challenge you to fight your depression.
Take care of
your health
There is no doubt that the body and mind
are one. If you are not well physically, you will not feel well emotionally
either. On the other hand, it’s much harder to feel depressed when your body is
in top condition and your energy is strong. One of the best antidotes to
depression is regular exercise. Exercise works because it releases chemicals
that make you feel good. These chemicals are called endorphins. Exercise also
helps to improve the flow of oxygen through your bloodstream, which increases
energy.
Another way to stay healthy is to eat
well. A diet that is based on fruits, vegetables and whole grains will keep
your energy stable, while eating processed foods and foods that are loaded with
sugar will send you on a roller coaster of ups and downs that can end up being
exhausting. Also be sure to get some exposure to natural sunlight every day. It
will probably not surprise you that people who spend more time outdoors are
often less depressed. Light therapy in the form of a commercial light box can
also be used effectively in the treatment of depression.
Help others
If you are depressed, you probably don’t
feel very good about yourself. One way to turn this around is to help others.
Whether you do volunteer work or just spend time with a friend who is alone,
helping others can be an important part of treatment for depression. When you
spend time with other people, especially people in need, you see that everyone
struggles with problems. Focusing on the problems of others can be a welcomed distraction
from your own problems and depression.
Do things you
enjoy
Obviously it’s hard to be depressed when
you’re having fun! However, if you suffer from chronic depression, you may
avoid doing enjoyable things because one of the symptoms of depression is lack
of motivation. Overcoming depression can also become so much the focus of your
attention that you approach life with a sense of intensity and the idea that
you must work harder to meet your daily responsibilities. This leaves little
time for joy. Making time for fun is crucial if you want to overcome
depression. Even if you don’t “feel like” doing anything, do something anyway.
Take a bike ride around the park, play a game or join a friend for a movie. In
short, make fun part of your routine. Before you know it, you’ll look forward
to these enjoyable activities and you will begin to notice that you are having
more fun with life than you thought!
Find help when
you need it
Self help is
very valuable for many people, but sometimes persistent moderate to severe
depression cannot be overcome without professional help. Don’t be afraid to
talk to a professional if you find that “nothing works” when you are trying to
overcome depression on your own. More ideas about depression treatments can be
found Here. The ebook includes a variety of natural ways to manage depression as well as
advice on what to do if you need more help.
EXCERPT
This article provides practical advice
for overcoming depression without prescription drugs, as well as what to do if
you need more help.
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